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Поиско́вая оптимиза́ция (англ. search engine optimization, SEO) — комплекс мер для поднятия позиций сайта в результатах выдачи поисковых систем по определенным запросам пользователей с целью продвижения сайта. Обычно чем выше позиция сайта в результатах поиска, тем больше заинтересованных посетителей переходит на него с поисковых систем. При анализе эффективности поисковой оптимизации оценивается стоимость целевого посетителя с учётом времени вывода сайта на указанные позиции и конверсии сайта.
Search engine optimization (SEO) is the process of affecting the visibility of a website or a web page in a search engine's "natural" or un-paid ("organic") search results. In general, the earlier (or higher ranked on the search results page), and more frequently a site appears in the search results list, the more visitors it will receive from the search engine's users. SEO may target different kinds of search, including image search, local search, video search, academic search,[1] news search and industry-specific vertical search engines.
As an Internet marketing strategy, SEO considers how search engines work, what people search for, the actual search terms or keywords typed into search engines and which search engines are preferred by their targeted audience. Optimizing a website may involve editing its content, HTML and associated coding to both increase its relevance to specific keywords and to remove barriers to the indexing activities of search engines. Promoting a site to increase the number of backlinks, or inbound links, is another SEO tactic.
The plural of the abbreviation SEO can also refer to "search engine optimizers", those who provide SEO services.
